Microsoft to End Windows 10 Updates October 14, Millions of Users at Risk

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Microsoft will officially end support for its Windows 10 operating system on October 14, a move that has sparked criticism from consumer groups and raised concerns about cybersecurity, cost, and environmental impact.

What Happens After October 14

Launched in 2015, Windows 10 will stop receiving regular updates and security patches from mid-October, leaving systems vulnerable to cyberattacks.

“By receiving no updates, you’re no longer protecting yourself against the most recent cybersecurity risks,” warned Martin Kraemer, a security expert at US-based firm KnowBe4.

Upgrade or Pay for Extended Support

Microsoft has urged customers to migrate to Windows 11, released in 2021. For users whose hardware is incompatible, the company is offering a one-year security update extension for $30.

However, critics say this option falls short. Consumer Reports, a US watchdog, said:

“The lack of backwards compatibility for certain Windows 10 machines sold only a couple of years ago is a blow to consumers’ pocketbooks.”

In Europe, French group End Planned Obsolescence (HOP) has petitioned for free updates until 2030, while Germany’s Verbraucherzentrale federation warned the decision limits consumer choice and contributes to electronic waste.

How Many Users Are Affected?

Microsoft has not disclosed figures, but estimates suggest hundreds of millions could be impacted. Consumer Reports put the global Windows 10 user base at 650 million in August, while the US advocacy group PIRG said up to 400 million computers cannot run Windows 11.

Risks of Staying on Windows 10

Experts warn that unsupported devices are more attractive to hackers. Paddy Harrington of consulting firm Forrester added that outdated systems may also block new third-party apps.

“Application vendors rely on the operating system to provide features and functions,” he said. “Without updates, apps may not work properly.”

What Alternatives Do Users Have?

Some consumers may opt for temporary antivirus protection, though experts stress this is not a long-term fix. Others may switch to open-source systems such as Linux, which powers many servers and underpins Google’s Android OS.

“As long as your applications, management, and security tools support that OS, it’s a good choice,” Harrington said.